Wisconsin father-daughter duo discovers likely 1871 shipwreck while fishing on Lake Michigan

PESHTIGO, Wis. – Tim Wollak and his 6-year-old daughter had a unique fishing experience on Lake Michigan this summer

Initially, his daughter believed they had spotted a rare “Green Bay octopus.” However, according to archaeologists’ beliefs, it turned out that they had found the remains of a ship that may have run aground during the devastating Peshtigo Fire over 150 years ago.

“I was surprised I had never seen it before because it’s in an area where people regularly go,” Wollak told FOX 11 in Green Bay about the shipwreck, which was never marked on any charts.

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Wollak, of Peshtigo, Wisconsin, shared pictures and inquiries of the shipwreck to multiple Facebook groups. The post soon reached the Maritime Preservation and Archaeology Program and was subsequently investigated on Dec. 4 with the help of a remotely operated vehicle, in collaboration with the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources.

The Wisconsin Historical Society described the wreck as a wooden three-masted sailing ship in 8 to 10 feet of water.

“Although the identity of the wreck has yet been confirmed, the location and current available data fits with that of the barkentine George L. Newman,” the agency added.

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Shipwright Benjamin Flint constructed the George L. Newman in 1855 in Black River, Ohio. The vessel was 122 feet in length, 26.3 feet in beam and had an 11-foot depth of hold, according to the historical society.

On the evening of Oct. 8, 1871, the barkentine was sailing through the thick smoke caused by the Great Peshtigo Fire, which is considered the deadliest fire in the history of the U.S. The ship was carrying lumber from Little Suamico when it ran aground on the southeast point of Green Island.

The smoke was so thick that the keeper of Green Island lighthouse, Samuel Drew, kept the light on even during the day. Drew rescued the crew, who stayed at the lighthouse for a week while they salvaged what they could from the wrecked ship, according to the historical society.

The ship was abandoned and covered with sand until it was located by the Wollaks this summer.

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The Wisconsin Historical Society’s Maritime Preservation and Archaeology Program is planning to conduct a survey of a shipwreck in the spring. The survey will assess the site for possible inclusion on the National Register of Historic Places. 

Until then, the father-daughter duo are unsure if they will ever have a more memorable experience while fishing together.

“I told her I’m pretty sure there’s no one else in her school that has ever found a shipwreck that nobody had recorded before,” he told FOX 11. “I guess we’ll just have to fish more and see if we can find more shipwrecks.”

The lake beds of the Great Lakes are home to thousands of shipwrecks. 

Lake Michigan alone is the resting place for an estimated 6,000 shipwrecks, according to Indiana Dunes National Park, which is located along the southern shore of Lake Michigan. 

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The reason behind so many shipwrecks on the lake bottoms is that the Great Lakes have been used as a maritime highway for centuries.

“Most of the shipwrecks go back to the late 1800s or early 1900s when there was a lot more shipping going on the Great Lakes,” Bruce Rowe, park ranger at Indiana Dunes National Park, told FOX Weather last month. “There’s still quite a bit now, but there were thousands of ships or at least thousands of journeys by ships on the Great Lakes back then.”

   

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