SEATTLE – A powerful “bomb cyclone” is blasting the Pacific Northwest Tuesday morning, knocking out power with ferocious winds and bringing rare blizzard conditions to the Cascades and Olympics.
Over 100,000 people lost power across western Washington and Oregon during the peak of the storm early Tuesday morning as wind gusts reached 40-60 mph.
High Wind Warnings and Wind Advisories remain in effect through late Tuesday evening for continued gusts to 50-60 mph in parts of the interior and 65-mph gusts along the coast.
Meanwhile, blizzard conditions are pummeling the Cascades and Olympics as heavy snow combined with strong winds make pass travel difficult to impossible.
As much as 2-3 feet of new snow will fall Tuesday, with wind gusts racing as high as 60 mph for whiteout conditions. It was the first Blizzard Warning issued by the Seattle office of the National Weather Service in over 11 years. The southern Oregon Cascades could see as much as 45 inches of total snow.
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Strong winds and snow are affecting areas east of the Cascades too, with gusts to 55 mph and higher-elevation heavy snow. Even Spokane, Washington, and the Columbia Basin may get a few inches of snow before a changeover to rain later in the day.
For the rest of the Inland Northwest, widespread Winter Storm Warnings cover much of Idaho and eastern Oregon for up to 6 inches of snow in the lower elevations and up to 2 feet in the higher elevations.
And the storm’s effects will eventually reach south into California, where Winter Storm Warnings are posted in the Siskiyous and Sierra Nevada for Wednesday into early Thursday for again gusty winds combining with several inches of snow. Wind gusts along the peaks of the Sierra could reach 80-100 mph, while snow totals will reach 1-3 feet in the higher elevations.
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The term “bomb cyclone” comes from the meteorological term “bombogenesis” or “explosive cyclogenesis.” This happens when a storm system’s central pressure drops at least 24 millibars within 24 hours. Surface analysis showed this storm dropped 29 millibars in 24 hours before making landfall on Vancouver Island.
The strong storm’s winds and deep low pressure are combining with another round of king tides to present a threat of coastal flooding and heavy surf along the Pacific Northwest coasts and beaches.
Coastal Flood Warnings are in effect along the Washington coast for 2-3 feet of flood inundations along shorelines and low-lying coastal areas.
“Significant coastal flooding due to high tides and storm surge is expected,” the National Weather Service said. “This is expected to lead to numerous road closures. Low-lying property, including homes, businesses and some critical infrastructure may be inundated.”
Waves may reach 15-30 feet along the Washington coast and up to 29-33 feet along the Oregon coast, presenting grave dangers for beach gawkers. “People can be swept off rocks and jetties and drown while observing high surf,” the NWS warned.
While there may be a brief break in the weather Wednesday, another round of wintry weather is forecast for Thursday into the weekend across the Pacific Northwest.
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An arctic air mass dropping out of Canada is expected to bring the coldest temperatures of the winter so far, along with another threat of wintry precipitation.