THIS common symptom of menopause can raise risk of heart disease and diabetes – here’s what to look out for.
Changes in mood, skin, sleeping patterns and hot flushes are all well known symptoms of menopause – but one of them could indicate long-term health risks.
GettyWomen with moderate to severe hot flushes were more likely to develop hypertension and metabolic syndrome[/caption]
A study conducted by researchers from the National and Kapodistrian University of Athens looked at 825 healthy women aged between 40 and 65.
All participants had recently gone through menopause and were closely monitored across 15 years.
Lead researcher, Dr Elena Armeni, highlighted their findings revealed those with moderate to severe hot flushes were more likely to develop hypertension and metabolic syndrome.
This leads to a higher chance of cardiovascular health risks, and conditions that affect the heart and blood vessels.
Dr Elena Armeni said: “Our study shows that the most symptomatic women after menopause have more prevalent cardiovascular risk factors, but it is unclear if they are also more likely to develop heart disease, type 2 diabetes, or have a stroke.
“If so, women with more disturbing symptoms will require appropriate health education to ensure they will remain fit and healthy in old age.
“Our results re-emphasize the role of cardiovascular prevention strategies, such as the use of hormone replacement therapy, which should be implemented shortly after menopause.”
The researcher suggested the best treatment for the group of women studied would be hormone replacement therapy.
HRT is prescribed to replace hormones the body stops making when a woman goes through menopause.
It can help alleviate symptoms such as brain fog, low sex-drive, and hair loss.
This research was presented at the 25th European Congress of Endocrinology in Istanbul.
This comes as other studies have found the earlier women go through the change, the more likely they are to develop Alzheimer’s disease.
And the longer between starting menopause and beginning HRT, the higher the chances.
Dr JoAnn Manson, of Brigham and Women’s Hospital, said: “When it comes to hormone therapy, timing is everything.”
Dr Rachel Buckley, of Massachusetts General Hospital, said: “HRT is the most reliable way to ameliorate severe menopause symptoms.
“But over the last few decades, there has been a lack of clarity on how HRT affects the brain.
“That tau may underlie the association between late hormone therapy and Alzheimer’s disease was a huge finding, something that hadn’t been seen before.”
Other research into menopause symptoms has seen the study of testosterone patches and their link to boosting low libido.
University of Warwick researchers have invented the patch as before there was only a gel approved for men.
Professor David Haddleton said: “This is a very exciting development for us — the potential of this technology to improve women’s lives is huge.
“This could deliver a product that is much needed and is just not available.
“With the technology already proven to work we can use our new patch to remove needless misery from women’s daily lives.”
Menopause Symptoms
There are 62 menopause symptoms, according to Dr Naomi Potter. They are…
Palpitations
2. Chest pain
3. Breast tenderness
4. Itchy skin
5. Dry Skin
6. Rosacea
7. Acne
8. Thin skin
9. Collagen loss
10. Crying
11. Brain Fog
12. Memory Loss
13. Poor concentration
14. Word finding difficulty
15. Anxiety
16. Low mood
17. Worsening PMS
18. Anger/ Rage /
19. Irritability
20. Headache
21. Migraines
22. Joint Pain
23. Joint stiffness
24. Vaginal Dryness
25. Vaginal discharge
26. Vulval itch
27. Perineal itch
28. Vulval/ vaginal electric shocks
29. Increase in thrush
30. Increase in BV
31. Poor libido
32. High libido
33. Weight gain
34. Scalp Hair loss
35. Unwanted Hair growth
36. Urinary Infections
37. Urinary incontinence
38. Urinary urgency
39. Nocturia (getting up at night)
40. Sexual Dysfunction
41. Chest tightness
42. Constipation
43. Gastric reflux
44. Fatigue
45. Night Sweats
46. Hot flushes
47. Cold flushes
48. Period increased frequency
49. Periods decreased frequency
50. Heavier periods
51. Muscle Loss
52. Tinnitus
53. Dry eyes
54. Watery eyes
55. Burning mouth
56. Gum disease
57. Foot pain
58. Frozen shoulder
59. Insomnia
60. Histamine sensitivity
61. New allergy
62. Body odour change